The statistics show that YouTube is
a rapidly evolving institution. With the rise of YouTube content creators (aka
Youtubers) becoming celebrities in their own right, discussion around how much
power there is within the community has only been minimal.
While
revealing almost everything about oneself has began to be the norm on the
Internet, doing so on YouTube can aid in fostering a parasocial relationship
between an audience member and the creator themselves.
This has the potential to both empower and
disempower. By using associational power, Youtubers have been able to use a
collective medium to… facilitate some common aim (Allen, 2003). Tyler Oakley, for example, was able to
rally his audience base to fundraise for his favourite charity.
On the other hand, by creating a relationship
that is based on friendship and trust, many viewers don’t see a divide between
content creator and content vi
Privacy
invasion has become more common amongst the YouTube community as fans are
tracking down Youtubers’ addresses in order meet them in person.
Most
recently, Alfie Deyes who runs the YouTube channel PointlessBlog tweeted his
frustration at the lack of privacy he has.
Image: Screenshots of tweets detailing the issue of privacy, in particular with
YouTuber Alfie Deyes surrounding recent circumstances.
Although
aware that online spaces are also public spaces (Kuttanein, 2016), many
Youtubers advocate that not all of their space is for public consumption. Space
means they have the freedom of movement (Tuan, 1977) and such invasive acts by
‘fans’ deny Youtubers this space.
However
this does not mean that Youtubers have not used their power to manipulate
audiences. There have been numerous cases between
2012 and 2014 where victims revealed that they had been sexually abused by
popular YouTube personalities. I could go on, in detail, about how
power works but with so many Youtubers speaking out against sexual abuse within
the community, I think I’ll let them do the talking.
(Clark, 2014)
(Howard, 2014)
(Clark, 2014)
(Howard, 2014)
References
Allen, J. (2003). ‘Introduction: Lost
Geographies’. In Lost Geographies of
Power.
Ballantine, P. W., & Martin, B. A.
S. (2005). Forming Parasocial Relationships in Online Communities. NA -
Advances in Consumer Research, 32, 197-201.
Clark, D. [doddlevloggle]. 2014 September 30. Sexual abuse on YouTube – Dear Jason
[Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ly8CRUsPup0
Deyes,
A. [PointlessBlog]. (2016, August 9). Posts [Twitter page]. Retrieved August
12, 2016, from twitter.com/PointlessBlog
Howard,
J. [Jack Howard]. 2014 October 4. Sexual
Abuse Tag [Video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8OKJaCyF1g
Kuttainen, V. (2016). BA1002:
Space and Identity: Genre and Transformation, week 3 notes [PowerPoint
slides]. Retrieved from https://learnjcu.jcu.edu.au/webapps/blackboard/execute/content/file?cmd=view&content_id=_2412529_1&course_id=_76323_1&framesetWrapped=true
Kuttainen,
V. (2016). BA1002: Power, week 2 notes
[PowerPoint slides]. Retrieved from https://learnjcu.jcu.edu.au/webapps/blackboard/execute/content/file?cmd=view&content_id=_2406819_1&course_id=_76323_1&framesetWrapped=true
Romano, A., Jaworski, M., & Votta, R. (2014). A guide to
YouTube's biggest sex abuse scandals. Retrieved from http://www.dailydot.com/upstream/youtube-sex-abuse-scandals-guide/
The Trevor Project. (2013). Tyler Oakley’s fundraising page
for the Trevor Project. Retrieved from https://give.thetrevorproject.org/fundraise?fcid=238251
Tuan, Y-F. (1977). ‘Introduction’. In Space and Place: The Perspective of
Experience.
YouTube. (n.d.). Statisitics. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/yt/press/statistics.html
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